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`Ukulele |
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Uke that 'tude! |
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The Virtual Ukulele
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The ukulele at the left is a Java applett. I have also written
this as an ActiveX control, but my Verisign certificate expired, and one is
enough, anyway. The audio files were recorded from my own `ukulele and were edited
into discrete files using Adobe Audition. Those of you who have seen my older version
of this uke may notice that I have moved the bridge into a more acoustically optimized
position on the lower bout. The sound improvement is considerable!
[Be patient, the ukulele could take up to 60 s. to load]
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How to Play a Virtual `Ukulele:
The strings on a `ukulele are, from left to right, G, C, E,
and A. Mouse clicking on a string will play the open note for that string. Little red marks
on the frets indicate that chords are available for that note.
Holding the shift key down and mouse clicking a red mark will play a major chord for the fret
you click on. Hold down the Control key for a 7th, and the Alt key for a minor.
Unfortunately, due to the large size of the sound files (they add up fast!), I have not included all of
the chords or notes one would expect on a fine `ukulele like this one (a Martin tenor).
Maybe when I get a chance, I'll add a way to download all the notes and a buncha more chords.
I'll have to record them first!
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Do you collect ukuleles?
You have to see UkuZoo!!
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Do you collect ukuleles and own an iPhone?
Go to the App Store and buy UkuleleDazz!!
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So close to fame - The Man Who Would be
Elvis!
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About the `Ukulele:
The ukulele, as most people assume, is from Hawaii. It is derived from an instrument called a machete (mah-SHET), a small, four stringed instrument brought
to the Hawaiin Islands by the Portugese in 1867 aboard a ship named the Ravenscrag. The introduction of the machete and its subsequent transformation
into the ukulele is very well documented, and the history of the first builders is easy to find on the internet, so I won't go into it here.
The word "`ukulele" is most often translated as "jumping flea" but has also been said to
mean "gift from afar". A version of the ukulele, the pineapple ukulele was patented by Kamaka in 1917.
There are many different types of ukuleles, aside from the well known soprano standard. These others vary
in size and construction, the most common difference being simply larger versions, that step up about 3 inches
in length each step. In order of size they are the concert, tenor, and baritone. Some of these have more than 4 strings,
but the added strings double up the existing strings by simply tuning an octave higher, as with a 12 string guitar.
There are other constructions, the most common, and at one time extremely popular is the banjo uke which, as you might
expect, has a banjo body. Less popular was the Harp Uke, made by Christopher Knutsen, which incorporated a whole new
set of strings over an odd extension of the sound chamber parallel to the neck that looks like a freakish growth.
Keeping in mind that the ukulele has enjoyed two previous eras of extremely high popularity, it is no surprise that
makers were experimenting, somtimes radically, to distinguish their instruments in a very competitive market.
Opinions differ on the original tuning of the ukulele, but most agree that it was tuned mostly in C or D. Today C tuning
is by far the most popular, and our virtual ukulele is also tuned that way. Our virtual uke is in "re-entrant" tuning
where the top G string is tuned higher than the following C string. This is the usual tuning for soprano and concert ukes,
and many tenor players tune that way, but baritone is never (ok, usually never) tuned re-entrant, rather non-re-entrant
and to the key of "G", the same as the 4 high strings of a guitar. Re-entrant tuning is written like this: gCEA,
where the lower case "g" indicates that it is out of order for the normal ascending progression of open string notes.
The strings on an ukulele are never metal, except for the C string which is often wire wound. Strings are
usually nylon but there is huge variation in both composition and gauge from the different manufacturers. Uke strings usually follow as
variations on commercially available fishing line (really) and now have continued that tradition with the new
fluorocarbon strings popular with many anglers
Our Virtual uke is a Martin tenor circa 1963. This very popular type of uke is two sizes up from the standard
soprano uke. Ukulele playing has enjoyed a popular comeback in the Hawaiian islands and you will get many friendly
inquiries from interested Hawaiians when you travel with one - a real wood one, that is!
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The weather in my favorite place, Kauai, Hawaii:
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The Jumbo Lahaina Cam:
Hey! I'm mad!
I used to have the Jumbo Lahaina Cam here and you could update it to see what
was happening on Front Street in Lahaina but the turds changed it so I can't
steal it anymore. If anyone figures out how to get the feed let me know.
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My Uke Story
The Flaming Uke
Like many Mainlanders who have come to the ukulele, I got hooked while in the
Hawaiian Islands. On the Big Island my wife and I were in Waikaloa sitting in a
large, mostly empty, lounge. On the small stage in front of us was a short, long haired uke player
just banging away on that uke like his pants were on fire. I was surprised to
hear a ukulele being played so forcefully and with so much enthusiasm - I was
like most who thought of ukuleles only as intruments to strum love songs in the
moonlight.
The Acquisition
Two years later, when I was substantially better equipped financially, Tracey
and I were on Maui and went on a uke search. I wanted to experiment with my own
ukulele and hopefully to one day be able to project the enthusiasm I heard from that little fellow in
Waikaloa. I ended up with a half-price factory second tenor from Mele Ukulele
in Wailuku. I enthusiastically took it home and left it in a closet for two
years.
The Cable Guy
I was rearranging my office and had somehow gotten moved the uke into view enough for the cable guy
to see it when he came to hook up my DSL. Turns out he was Hawaiian; he had Pure
Heart playing in his van out in my driveway. We talked about Hawaiian music and he gave me a few
suggestions on what music to buy. He asked me if I would sell him my uke and I
said, no, I'm, er, I'm learning to play it.
Shamed Into Action
OK, so I'm a jerk who denied this guy his Hawaiian heritage. I figured if I'm going to do
that, I better make good on what I said and turn my lie retroactively into the
truth (can you do that?) by actually learning to play! I bought up a bunch of Hawaiian music, and
started cruising the internet for info. I found Hiram Bell, a local uku wizard,
and took a lesson from him, but time and geography didn't cooperate so,
unfortunately, I only had that one lesson. I sat in on a workshop with Moe
Keale, and then Jake Shimabukuro, and Keoki Kahumoku, and finally found a great local ukulele player to
learn from once a week. And I did learn - I learned that I have no musical aptitude whatsoever!
UAS
I then contracted a disease known as UAS (Ukulele Acquisition Syndrome). The initial infection
caused me to upgrade my rather second rate Mele uke to a 1953 Gibson TU1 tenor. UAS is like malaria, you get it,
get over it, but then it flares up again. Later bouts with the UAS resulted in a post-'63 Martin tenor, then a Kamaka
soprano, then a Martin soprano, then a Kamaka tenor, then another Kamaka tenor,
then a Martin concert, another Gibson tenor, a couple more Martins. And now I'm cured!
Sorry, gotta go. Need to check something on eBay real quick...
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More Uke Stuff:
My most recent uke activities. I'll be adding pages to the list as things happen. My Uke Photos page is getting too long so I'll be adding separate links here. Hopefully this section will change often!
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My Uke Links:
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The Amazing - Gibson Poinsettia Uke
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About a year ago I went trolling all the antique stores and pawn shops I could find hoping to discover some fabulous unappreciated vintage ukulele. I was not successful. I did, however, run into this bizarre painted uke made by Gibson. It belonged to a pawn shop owner and he only showed it to me because I was so enthusiastic about ukuleles. It was not for sale. Recently, I saw pictures of the uke and realized that what I saw was the Gibson Poinsettia Uke - a very rare item. I contacted the owner and he was kind enough to allow me to photograph it, so here it is!
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The Front
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The Front - straight on
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The Front - bass side
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The Front - treble side
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The Back
Even the case is awesome |
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The Back - a closeup
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The Back - treble side
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The Fretboard
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The Peghead
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The Peghead - back
Is this not an AMAZING uke? |
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More Uke Photos:
Click any of the photos below to go to open the Uke Photos Page. Lyle Ritz, Jake
Shimabukuro, Moe Keale, me, of course, The Uke Fest West, and more!
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Ukulele Related Links:
I have only a few links here. These are links that I actually use so it's not that comprehensive. For a more
comprehensive listing, check out Tiki King, or Brudda Bu under the Ukulele Focused Web Sites header. No sense
in relisting those very good resources.
| Discussion Groups:
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Ukulele Focused Web Sites:
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| New and Vintage Dealers:
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Ukulele Accsessories:
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| Production Ukulele Makers:
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Custom Ukulele Builders:
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| Chord Charts and Theory:
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Song Chords and Lyrics:
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| Uke Collections:
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Ukulele Clubs:
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| Ukulele History and Info:
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Hawaiian Language and Song
Translations:
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This Page is dedicated to Moe Keale and the spirt of aloha that he shared with
me and so many others. May that spirit live on and on and on... |
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| Moe
Keale 1939 - 2002 |
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Moe Keale succumbed to a heart attack on April 15, 2002 at age 62. Hawiian
music fans everywhere will miss his music and his aloha. He is survived by his
wife, Carol, and son, Scott Nalani. You can read more in this story in the
Honolulu Star-Bulletin
Hawaii Entertainer Moe Keale Dies at 62
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